|
HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS & WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN – February 2002 |
||||
|
The purpose of the Hazardous
Materials and Waste Plan is to provide a programmatic framework to
reduce the risk to New York
State Psychiatric Institute.
The plan includes processes that are designed to evaluate risks
that may adversely affect the life or health of patients, staff, and
visitors. Mission: New York State Psychiatric Institute is committed to providing a
safe, secure, and therapeutic environment at its main facility and off-facility program sites for all patients,
staff and visitors. The
hazardous materials and waste program is designed to support safe,
effective patient care by providing reliable information that allows
facility management and staff to make better hazardous materials
decisions and to evaluate key issues and opportunities for improvement
of hazardous materials performance Consistent with this mission, New
York State Psychiatric Institute has established and provides
ongoing support for the hazardous materials and waste management
program. II SCOPE The facility has an Environment of Care Committee (EOCC) consisting of a cross representation of the facility’s staff. The monitors training and competence of staff and assesses conditions of physical plant, grounds, and equipment through building inspections, environmental rounds, hazardous materials inspections, and various performance improvement initiatives. Through review of reliable information, management is able to make the best decisions regarding hazardous materials concerns and to evaluate hazardous materials performance related to key issues with opportunities for improvement. The EOCC monitors and evaluates all hazardous materials and waste areas. It takes action and makes recommendations to the facility leadership, including the facility Director, who is a member of the Governing Body. The EOCC may issue assignments to committee members and non-committee staff for follow-up actions / improvements and completion of reports. To facilitate these functions, the EOCC has formed a Laboratory Safety Sub-Committee. The staff of the Sub-Committee meets regularly to review specific HazMat issues, and take initiatives related to chemicals, bio-hazards, and associated safety concerns. Membership of the Sub-Committee includes research scientists, the Director of Infection Control, the Chief Safety and Security Officer, the Head of Housekeeping, the Chief Engineer, and others. The Sub-Committee reports to the EOCC regularly; including a detailed annual report. III FUNDAMENTALS A.
The scope of the hazardous materials and waste management
program is determined by the materials in use and the waste generated
at or by the facility, by contractors, and others. B.
Hazards associated with materials and waste are defined by law
(PESHA) or regulation and are identified in material safety data
sheets (MSDS) or similar documents provided by suppliers and
manufacturers. Specific MSDS information is available through the EOC
Website. C.
Hazards are managed by involving all appropriate staff in the
design and implementation of all parts of the plan. D.
Protection from hazards requires all staff, who use
or are exposed to hazardous materials, to become educated to the
nature of the hazards and to use equipment and procedures for safe use
and handling when working with or around hazardous materials and
waste. E.
Proper chemical storage is strictly observed to
minimize and prevent unnecessary exposure or accidents. F.
Rapid, effective response is required if a spill, release or
exposure to a hazardous materials and waste occurs. G.
Segregation of hazardous waste at the point of generation is an
effective means of controlling the potential for exposures or spills
during collection, transport, storage, and disposal. H.
Special monitoring processes and systems are initiated as
required to manage certain gases, vapors, and other environment
issues, as they are often undetectable to human senses. (This includes
a regular monitoring of all outgoing wastes for possible radiation
wastes.) IV GOALS A. Comply with accepted standards of hazardous materials and waste regulations B. Provide a safe, secure, and therapeutic environment for patients, staff, and visitors. C. Integrate hazardous materials practices into daily operations.
D. Identify
opportunities to improve performance. V. ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITY A.
Through the Minutes and Repots of the EOCC, the Director
receives regular reports on activities of the hazardous materials and
waste program. The Director reviews reports and, as appropriate,
communicates safety related concerns about identified issues and
regulatory compliance. B.
The Director reviews reports and, as necessary, communicates
concerns about key issues and regulatory compliance to appropriate
departments, services, and staff.
The administration collaborates with appropriate departments,
services, and staff to establish operating and capital budgets for the
safety program. C.
The Environment of Care Committee Chairperson has
responsibility for identification of hazardous materials deficiencies,
development of plans for improvement, accident and injury prevention
and investigation, the Information, Collection, and Evaluation System
(ICES), and emergency response. Training
of staff and volunteers is facilitated by the Education and Training
Department. D.
The EOCC coordinates processes within the Environment of Care
Standards. Membership on
the EOCC is by appointment from the facility Director and includes
representatives from administration, clinical services, and support
services. The EOCC meets
as often as is necessary on a regular basis (usually each month except
for August) to receive reports and to conduct reviews of safety
issues. Additional meetings may be scheduled at the request of
the EOCC Chairperson. E.
The Director authorizes key staff to take immediate and
appropriate action in the event of an emergency.
An emergency is a situation that poses a threat to life,
personal injury, or damage to property. F.
Department, program and site managers are responsible for
orienting new staff members to the department/programs and to job
specific hazardous materials procedures.
Specific training needs and expertise can be requested by the
department/program/site managers in concert with the Education and
Training Department. G.
Individual staff members are responsible for learning and
following job and task specific procedures for hazardous materials
operations. Individual
staff members are also responsible for learning and using reporting
procedures. VI
PROCESSES OF THE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS & WASTE MANAGEMENT
PROGRAM A.
Selection Each
department, program, and site manager is responsible, prior to
purchase, for obtaining and evaluating the MSDS for hazards.
Evaluation should be based upon associated hazards, engineering
and safety controls, requirements for additional training, the need
for personal protective equipment (PPE), and the need for the
substance. Whenever
possible, the less hazardous substances suitable for use will be
purchased. Each
department, program, and site manager who uses or handles hazardous
materials is responsible for the product from the time it enters the
department, program, or site until the product is disposed of as
waste. The Business Officer / RTK
Officer controls the purchase of all hazardous materials through their
approval. B.
Inventory The LSSC maintains a database
of hazardous materials inventories, as required, including hazard
classifications and the total quantities, where applicable for the
facility. Inventories are updated as
required. Hazardous
materials in the inventory are reported to the local emergency
planning office and the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation
as required by the Community Right to Know Act. C.
Waste Handling Housekeeping is responsible
for managing the program of hazardous waste.
The EOCC develops policies and procedures for handling
hazardous and regulated waste. Department,
program, and site managers are responsible for ensuring that these
policies and procedures are followed.
Hazardous waste handled by New
York State Psychiatric Institute includes
chemical, radioactive, medical/infectious, and special waste. The
manager of each department, program, and site that generates waste is
responsible for identifying the waste that requires regulated
disposal. Department,
program, and site managers review MSDS and/or confer with
Housekeeping) to determine proper segregation and disposal methods for
all hazardous and regulated waste. Disposal methods must be in
compliance with facility policy, and all federal, state and local
regulations. The Housekeeping, and
Infection Control oversee the collection, handling and disposal of all
regulated medical waste. Waste
is segregated at the point of origin in appropriately marked
containers. The
Housekeeping department is responsible for collection of regulated
medical waste from the point of generation, including clinics and off
sites, to the staging area for packing and disposal.
Regulated medical waste is disposed of appropriately.
The facility maintains locations where waste is held until
transported by licensed contractor for disposal. The Plant Superintendant manages material containing asbestos. This department arranges for sampling, testing, the abatement process, and overseeing each project. Included is the coordination of final air testing, material disposal, and tracking.
The Housekeeping and
Engineering Departments) oversee the collection, handling, and
disposal of all special category waste.
Special category waste includes universal waste such as, spent
mercury lamps, florescent lamps, ballasts containing PCBs, batteries,
tires, heavy metal waste products, and any other regulated waste not
specifically identified in any of the other waste categories.
Generally these items are collected and stored for recycling or
disposal through outside vendors. D.
Gas Monitoring Areas
identified for potential exposure to hazardous gases, volatile
materials, or other identified hazards are monitored and controlled
according to facility policy, procedure, and regulatory requirements. The polices and procedures are approved by the EOCC. There
are no piped medical gases used at NYSPI. The Engineering Dept., Chief of Safety and Security, Infection Control Nurse, and Chair of the EOCC are jointly responsible for managing the program for providing appropriate space and equipment for handling and storing hazardous materials and waste. The space for handling and storage of hazardous materials and waste is also monitored as part of the hazard surveillance program. The space is also evaluated by each department, program, and site manager on an as needed basis. F.
Reporting and Investigating The hazardous materials and
waste program uses a variety of reporting methods to document
activities. The Chief of
Safety and Security, and Housekeeping Director share responsibilities
for managing, reporting and investigating.
Reports of staff, patient and
visitor incidents/accidents are made using the appropriate report
forms. This
information is reviewed by appropriate committees: Incident Review,
EOCC, Risk Management, Infection Control. This information is reviewed
by the EOCC through the ICES. Reports of significant
property damage are directed to the Chief of Safety and Security. One of the goals of the
reporting process is for the responsible manager to receive facility
incident reports as soon as practical after an occurrence. This goal
is intended to allow appropriate and timely reporting and follow-up
activities as needed. G.
Orientation and Education The facility Education and
Training Department has overall responsibility for organizing the
orientation and education program for each of the seven functions
associated with Management of the Environment of Care. Department,
program, and site managers are responsible for assuring the hazardous
materials and waste management program orientation and education is
implemented. Every new staff member
participates in a general orientation program that includes
information related to the hazardous materials and waste management
program. The facility Education and
Training Department is responsible for conducting the general
orientation program with current information on general hazardous
materials and waste processes to new staff members as soon as possible
but within 30 days of employment.
The Education and Training Department records attendance for
each new staff member who completes the general orientation program.
Attendance records are maintained in the Education and Training
Department. Staff members also receive
department-specific orientation to the department to which they are
assigned. Each
department, program, and site manager is responsible for providing
their new staff members with department-specific orientation to the
hazardous materials and waste management program.
The goal of the department orientation program is to provide
new staff members with current hazardous materials and waste
management information including area or job specific hazardous
materials issues and hazards specific to the department. All
staff members of the facility must participate in mandatory continuing
education at least once each year, which includes information specific
to the hazardous materials and waste management program. This
requirement may be satisfied through completion of a self-learning
packet or attendance at a regularly scheduled facility-wide continuing
education program. The Education and Training Department maintains records of
all completed training. Various Departments
collaborate with the Education and Training Department and individual
department managers, as appropriate, for developing content and
supporting material for general and department, program, site specific
orientation and for continuing education programs.
The content and supporting materials utilized in general and
department, program, site specific orientation and continuing
education programs are reviewed and revised as necessary. The Education and Training
Department reports information on orientation and continuing education
data during the reporting period to the EOCC H.
Performance Improvement Monitoring The EOCC Chairperson through
the EOCC has overall responsibility for coordinating the ongoing
performance monitoring and the performance improvement monitoring for
each of the seven functions associated with Management of the
Environment of Care. The
EOCC Chairperson is responsible for all monitoring associated with the
hazardous materials and waste management program.
The
intent of establishing performance monitoring is to improve the
hazardous materials and waste management program through objective
measures of demonstrated performance.
Performance improvement is an important aspect of the Hazardous
Materials and Waste Management Plan.
Ongoing performance monitoring serves as an indicator of
continued effectiveness of the hazardous materials and waste
management program and is a mechanism to identify performance
improvement opportunities. J.
Emergency Procedures The Chief of Safety and
Security and Chair of the EOCC have overall responsibility for
coordinating activities related to establishing and maintaining
emergency procedures for the hazardous materials and waste program.
The manager of each department, program and site designated as
a hazardous materials area is responsible for coordinating the
activities with regard to establishing and maintaining emergency
procedures. Each manager is responsible for developing emergency
hazardous materials procedures in conjunction with the needs of their
patients and with the needs of other departments, programs and sites,
especially clinical areas that may be negatively impacted by a failure
to follow normal hazardous materials procedures. The
Chief of Safety and Security and the EOCC each have responsibility for
reviewing emergency hazardous materials procedures related to the
operations of hazardous materials areas.
Emergency hazardous materials
procedures contain specific information related to actions to be taken
in the event of a hazardous materials incident with provisions for
handling the media and providing additional personnel to control
traffic during emergencies. Each manager is required to
structure their department, program, and site hazardous materials
procedures to ensure that procedures provide personnel with essential
information needed during and emergency. Each manager is responsible
for maintaining copies of departmental, program, or site emergency
procedures in a location accessible to their staff for reference
during an emergency. Managers are responsible for providing their
staff with orientation to emergency procedures that relate to their
jobs. Additional
department level training is provided on an annual basis as part of
the continuing education program and when emergency procedures are
revised. Managers
are responsible for maintaining the emergency procedures. Each manager
is responsible for reviewing emergency hazardous materials procedures
and updating as necessary. The Chief of Safety and Security and the
Chair of the EOCC are responsible for coordinating the review program
for emergency procedures and for communicating information related to
the findings of the review to the EOCC. K.
Annual Evaluation The
EOCC Chairperson has overall responsibility for coordinating the
annual evaluation of each of the seven functions associated with
Management of the Environment of Care.
The EOCC Chairperson, the LSSC, the Head of Housekeeping and
the Chief of Safety and Security are responsible for completing the
annual evaluation of the hazardous materials and waste management
program. An evaluation of
Hazardous Materials and Waste Management Plan objectives, scope,
performance, and effectiveness is included in each annual evaluation. In
the completion of the annual evaluation staff utilize a variety of
source documents such as policy review and evaluation, incident report
summaries, risk assessment activities, meeting minutes, and statistical
information summaries. In
addition, other relevant sources of information are used for the annual
evaluation, such as results of monitoring studies, reports from
accrediting and certification agencies, and goals and objectives.
The annual evaluation of the hazardous materials and waste
management program is used to further develop educational programs,
policies, and performance monitoring and performance improvement.
An evaluation of Hazardous Materials and Waste Management Plan
objectives, scope, performance, and effectiveness is included in each
annual evaluation. The
annual evaluation is reviewed and approved by the EOCC. The annual evaluation is then presented to the Executive
Committee, Executive Cabinet), the Executive Director, and the Governing
Body. Approved minutes or
other means of communications are received and reviewed from the
Governing Body by the EOCC and recommendations are acted upon. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
This page last updated - 02/26/01
|
||||
|
Contact the Webmaster: seligso@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu
|
||||